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KMID : 0352519850220030121
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Korea Univercity Medical Journal
1985 Volume.22 No. 3 p.121 ~ p.129
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A Study on New Classification of Human Sera by Phytagglutinin, Rheum koreanum Nakai and Rabbit Red Blood Cells
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Abstract
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In medicolegal field, various classifications of human materials, especially blood, have -great importance in individual identification, paternity test and, so on.
Although numerous methods have been used for the classification of human blood, some plant extracts were also used because of their agglutinating activities on human red blood cells.
Recently, plant extracts, which have panhemagglutinating activities on animal red blood ,cells, were used for new classification of human serum types by several frontiers.
So, the author surveyed the change of the agglutinating activities of Rheum koreanum Nakai(RKN) extract, which `act as´panphytagglutinin on rabbit red blood cells, by human sera.
In this study, samples of 645 human sera, 152 serum stains and 134 whole blood stains were tested and the results could be summarized as follows:
1. Human sera could be devided into two groups. One group inhibited the agglutinating activities of RKN extract on rabbit RBC, and the other didn´t. -
2. The distribution of the former was 7% and the latter was 93%.
3. This serum type showed no constant relation v,-ith known blood types or serum types such as ABO, H, Cl, Cea, ab. C, CCI, PVI. etc.
4. This new serum type may be available for the classification of human blood stains.
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